# CVE-2025-30731: Missing authorization in Oracle Applications Technology Stack

> An attacker with local access can modify or read limited data in Oracle E-Business Suite via a difficult-to-exploit authorization flaw requiring user interaction.

- **Severity:** Low 3.6 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 15 Apr 2025
- **Updated:** 16 Apr 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-m3w4-4fpp-54xg

## What is CVE-2025-30731?

CVE-2025-30731 is a low-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Oracle Applications Technology Stack, published on 15 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications Technology Stack product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Configuration).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.14. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Applications Technology Stack executes to compromise Oracle Applications Technology Stack.  Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Applications Technology Stack accessible data as well as  unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Applications Technology Stack accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.6 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Weakness: CWE-284 (Improper Access Control)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-30731?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Oracle Applications Technology Stack.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-30731?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-30731 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-30731 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-30731 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Oracle Applications Technology Stack

- [CVE-2026-60670](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-60670/): Auth bypass in Oracle Applications Technology Stack (high 8.1)
- [CVE-2026-60762](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-60762/): Missing authorization in Oracle Applications Technology Stack (medium 5.7)
- [CVE-2024-20990](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-20990/): Information disclosure in E-Business Suite Technology Stack (medium 5.3)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-30731 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-30731 is a low-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Oracle Applications Technology Stack, published on 15 Apr 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-30731 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Oracle Applications Technology Stack. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-30731/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-30731/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-30731
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30731
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-30731

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-30731/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
