{"answers":{"affected":"3 open source packages ship an affected version, including java, java-min and jre. It affects 3 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-30761 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade java to a fixed version for your release line: 1.8.0, 8.0.461 or 11.0.28.","what":"CVE-2025-30761 is a medium-severity unsafe deserialization vulnerability in Oracle Graalvm, published on 15 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-30761 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-30761 is a medium-severity unsafe deserialization vulnerability in Oracle Graalvm, published on 15 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-30761 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- java (Bitnami): affected all versions; fixed in 1.8.0, 8.0.461, 11.0.28\n- java-min (Bitnami): affected all versions; fixed in 1.8.0, 8.0.461, 11.0.28\n- jre (Bitnami): affected all versions; fixed in 1.8.0, 8.0.461, 11.0.28\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-30761/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-30761/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-30761","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-30761/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-30761","record":{"aliases":["BELL-CVE-2025-30761","BIT-java-2025-30761","BIT-java-min-2025-30761","BIT-jre-2025-30761","CLEANSTART-2026-TY39541","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-30761","GHSA-4qjg-x4v4-w4j9","MINI-5989-6mfx-mjr6","MINI-cjhj-fv96-j52f","MINI-f9xf-hm72-qrvc","MINI-jr76-7p5x-856g","MINI-wmgj-6c4h-2859","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-30761"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Java SE scripting","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can modify or delete critical data in Oracle Java SE and GraalVM via the Scripting component.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"deserialization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"oracle","cpe":[{"product":"graalvm","vendor":"oracle"},{"product":"jdk","vendor":"oracle"},{"product":"jre","vendor":"oracle"}],"cvss":{"score":5.9,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-502","name":"Deserialization of Untrusted Data"}],"description":"Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Scripting).  Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u451, 8u451-perf and  11.0.27; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.14. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.9 (Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N).","ecosystems":["Bitnami"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Deserialization in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition","id":"CVE-2025-30761","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","product":"oracle:graalvm","products":["oracle:graalvm","oracle:jdk","oracle:jre"],"type":"deserialization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":3,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Missing authorization in Oracle WebLogic Server","id":"CVE-2025-30762"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["1.8.0","8.0.461","11.0.28"],"introduced":["0","1.9.0","9.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"java","purl":"pkg:bitnami/java","source":"BIT-java-2025-30761"},{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["1.8.0","8.0.461","11.0.28"],"introduced":["0","1.9.0","9.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"java-min","purl":"pkg:bitnami/java-min","source":"BIT-java-min-2025-30761"},{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["1.8.0","8.0.461","11.0.28"],"introduced":["0","1.9.0","9.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"jre","purl":"pkg:bitnami/jre","source":"BIT-jre-2025-30761"}],"prev":{"headline":"Missing authorization in JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools","id":"CVE-2025-30760"},"products":["Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition","Oracle Java SE"],"published":"2025-07-15","related":[{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Security feature bypass in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition","id":"CVE-2025-50059","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-07-15"},{"cvss_score":8.2,"headline":"Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite via insufficient symlink protection due to directory cache poisoning","id":"CVE-2021-32803","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-08-03"},{"cvss_score":8.2,"headline":"Arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite due to insufficient absolute path sanitization","id":"CVE-2021-32804","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-08-03"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Code injection in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition","id":"CVE-2025-30749","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-07-15"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Code injection in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition","id":"CVE-2025-50106","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-07-15"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition","id":"CVE-2026-62574","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-21"},{"cvss_score":7.7,"headline":"Denial of service in GraalVM Enterprise Edition","id":"CVE-2020-2802","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-04-15"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"Bitnami","prefix":"BIT"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-11-04","vendors":["Oracle Corporation"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can modify or delete critical data in Oracle Java SE and GraalVM via the Scripting component.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-30761/"}