# CVE-2025-31134: FreshRSS vulnerable to directory enumeration via ext.php

> Attackers can enumerate server directories to identify installed software and PHP versions, facilitating further attacks.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.5 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 4 Jun 2025
- **Updated:** 4 Jun 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-jjm2-4hf7-9x65

## What is CVE-2025-31134?

CVE-2025-31134 is a medium-severity vulnerability in FreshRSS, published on 4 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

FreshRSS is a self-hosted RSS feed aggregator. Prior to version 1.26.2, an attacker can gain additional information about the server by checking if certain directories exist. An attacker can, for example, check if older PHP versions are installed or if certain software is installed on the server and potentially use that information to further attack the server. Version 1.26.2 contains a patch for the issue.

Weakness: CWE-201 (Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-31134?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Freshrss Freshrss.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-31134?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-31134 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-31134 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-31134 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in FreshRSS

- [CVE-2025-54875](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-54875/): FreshRSS: Unauthorized creation of admin user when registration is enabled (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2025-54592](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-54592/): FreshRSS has Incomplete Session Termination on Logout (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2025-62166](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-62166/): FreshRSS has an IDOR which allows for viewing feeds of any user and leaking tokens (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2025-54591](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-54591/): FreshRSS: Unauthenticated users can view default user's information (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2025-58173](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-58173/): FreshRSS vulnerable to authenticated RCE via path traversal inside include() (high 7.4)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-31134 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-31134 is a medium-severity vulnerability in FreshRSS, published on 4 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-31134 exists.

Affected product: FreshRSS. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31134/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31134/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-31134
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31134
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-31134

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31134/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
