{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 7 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-31223 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2025-31223 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Apple Ipados, published on 12 May 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-31223 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-31223 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Apple Ipados, published on 12 May 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-31223 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Apple Ipados. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31223/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31223/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-31223","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31223/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-31223","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2025-31223","GHSA-fppm-pf9p-6ph2","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-31223"],"analysis":{"component_type":"browser","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Apple Safari browser","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"apple","cpe":[{"product":"ipados","vendor":"apple"},{"product":"iphone_os","vendor":"apple"},{"product":"macos","vendor":"apple"},{"product":"safari","vendor":"apple"},{"product":"tvos","vendor":"apple"},{"product":"visionos","vendor":"apple"},{"product":"watchos","vendor":"apple"}],"cvss":{"score":8,"severity":"high","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-120","name":"Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input"},{"id":"CWE-119","name":"Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer"}],"description":"The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.5, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, macOS Sequoia 15.5, tvOS 18.5, visionOS 2.5, watchOS 11.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Memory corruption in Safari","id":"CVE-2025-31223","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"apple:ipados","products":["apple:ipados","apple:iphone_os","apple:macos","apple:safari","apple:tvos","apple:visionos","apple:watchos"],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":6,"next":{"headline":"Security feature bypass in macOS","id":"CVE-2025-31224"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Privilege escalation in iOS and iPadOS","id":"CVE-2025-31222"},"products":["Safari","iOS and iPadOS","macOS","tvOS","visionOS","watchOS"],"published":"2025-05-12","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2025-43300","kev_date_added":"2025-08-21","published":"2025-08-21"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Apple Multiple Products WebKit Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2025-24201","kev_date_added":"2025-03-13","published":"2025-03-11"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Apple Multiple Products Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2025-24085","kev_date_added":"2025-01-29","published":"2025-01-27"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apple Multiple Products Memory Corruption","id":"CVE-2025-31200","kev_date_added":"2025-04-17","published":"2025-04-16"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apple Multiple Products Arbitrary Read and Write","id":"CVE-2025-31201","kev_date_added":"2025-04-17","published":"2025-04-16"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apple Memory Corruption","id":"CVE-2022-22587","kev_date_added":"2022-01-28","published":"2022-03-18"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS WebKit Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2021-1870","kev_date_added":"2021-11-03","published":"2021-04-02"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-09-01","vendors":["Apple"]},"summary":"Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31223/"}