{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-31501 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2025-31501 is a high-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in bestpractical RT, published on 28 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-31501 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-31501 is a high-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in bestpractical RT, published on 28 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-31501 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: bestpractical RT. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31501/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31501/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-31501","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31501/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-31501","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2025-31501","GHSA-9j47-qv65-j87p","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-31501"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Request Tracker","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can inject JavaScript into RT permalinks to execute scripts in victim browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking or data theft.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"request_tracker","vendor":"bestpractical"}],"cvss":{"score":7.2,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"Best Practical RT (Request Tracker) 5.0 through 5.0.7 allows XSS via JavaScript injection in an RT permalink.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in RT","id":"CVE-2025-31501","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in LemonLDAP::NG","id":"CVE-2025-31510"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in RT","id":"CVE-2025-31500"},"products":["RT"],"published":"2025-05-28","related":[{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"RT: Privilege escalation and information disclosure via REST 2.0 user collection endpoint","id":"CVE-2026-44231","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-20"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-5943","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-07-03"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-5944","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-07-03"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-41259","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-11-03"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-41260","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-11-03"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-45024","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-11-03"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-38562","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-10-18"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-28","vendors":["bestpractical"]},"summary":"Attackers can inject JavaScript into RT permalinks to execute scripts in victim browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking or data theft.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31501/"}