CVE-2025-3194 bigint-buffer Vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via toBigIntLE() Function

High 8.7 Published Updated

Attackers can crash applications using the bigint-buffer library by triggering a buffer overflow in the toBigIntLE function.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-3194?

CVE-2025-3194 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in bigint-buffer, published on 4 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Versions of the package bigint-buffer from 0.0.0 are vulnerable to Buffer Overflow in the toBigIntLE() function. Attackers can exploit this to crash the application.

Weakness: CWE-120

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-3194?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including bigint-buffer.

PackageAffectedFixed in
bigint-buffer npmAll versions to 1.1.5None
bigint-buffer npmAll versions to 1.1.5None

How do I fix CVE-2025-3194?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-3194 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-3194 exists.

Public exploit code: 2 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as CLSA-2026-1773879460, GHSA-3gc7-fjrx-p6mg, ROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2025-3194.

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