{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-31997 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-31997 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-31997 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in HCL Software Unica Centralized Offer Management, published on 12 Oct 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-31997 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-31997 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in HCL Software Unica Centralized Offer Management, published on 12 Oct 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-31997 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: HCL Software Unica Centralized Offer Management. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31997/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31997/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-31997","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31997/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-31997","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-cv6v-m8f3-3hvw"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Offer Management System","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Attackers can bypass authorization to directly access unauthorized system resources like database records or files in HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"HCL","cpe":[{"product":"unica_centralized_offer_management","vendor":"hcltech"}],"cvss":{"score":4.2,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-639","name":"Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key"}],"description":"HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR).  An attacker can bypass authorization and access resources in the system directly, for example database records or files.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object References (IDOR)","id":"CVE-2025-31997","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to poor unhandled exceptions which exposes sensitive information","id":"CVE-2025-31998"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Unprotected files are impacting HCL Unica Platform","id":"CVE-2025-31996"},"products":["Unica Centralized Offer Management"],"published":"2025-10-12","related":[{"cvss_score":3.5,"headline":"HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to a potential Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)","id":"CVE-2025-31993","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-10-12"},{"cvss_score":3.5,"headline":"HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management is vulnerable to poor unhandled exceptions which exposes sensitive information","id":"CVE-2025-31998","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-10-12"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-14","vendors":["HCL Software"]},"summary":"Attackers can bypass authorization to directly access unauthorized system resources like database records or files in HCL Unica Centralized Offer Management.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31997/"}