# CVE-2025-32385: EspoCRM allows unrestricted Embedding in Iframe dashlet

> Missing iframe sandbox attribute in EspoCRM allows remote pages to open popups, facilitating phishing attacks against users.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.3 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 15 Apr 2025
- **Updated:** 17 Apr 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-2rf2-mj98-2fr8

## What is CVE-2025-32385?

CVE-2025-32385 is a medium-severity vulnerability in espocrm, published on 15 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

EspoCRM is an Open Source Customer Relationship Management software. Prior to 9.0.5, Iframe dashlet allows user to display iframes with arbitrary URLs. As the sandbox attribute is not included in the iframe, the remote page can open popups outside of the iframe, potentially tricking users and creating a phishing risk. The iframe URL is user-defined, so an attacker would need to trick the user into specifying a malicious URL. The missing sandbox attribute also allows the remote page to send messages to the parent frame. However, EspoCRM does not make use of these messages. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.0.5.

Weakness: CWE-1021 (Improper Restriction of Rendered UI Layers or Frames)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-32385?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Espocrm Espocrm.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-32385?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-32385 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-32385 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-32385 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in espocrm

- [CVE-2014-7985](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2014-7985/): Path traversal in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2026-33656](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-33656/): Path traversal in espocrm (critical 9.1)
- [CVE-2022-38843](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-38843/): File upload in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2019-14351](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-14351/): Information disclosure in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2020-37094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-37094/): EspoCRM 5.7.0 < 5.9.0 - Two-Factor Authentication Bypass via Auth Token Reuse Between Accounts with Identical Passwords (high 8.6)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-32385 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-32385 is a medium-severity vulnerability in espocrm, published on 15 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-32385 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: espocrm. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-32385/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-32385/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-32385
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32385
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-32385

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-32385/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
