CVE-2025-32444 vLLM Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Mooncake Integration

Critical 10.0 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary code on vLLM servers using the Mooncake integration due to unsafe pickle deserialization over exposed ZeroMQ sockets.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-32444?

CVE-2025-32444 is a critical unsafe deserialization vulnerability in Vllm Vllm, published on 30 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

vLLM is a high-throughput and memory-efficient inference and serving engine for LLMs. Versions starting from 0.6.5 and prior to 0.8.5, having vLLM integration with mooncake, are vulnerable to remote code execution due to using pickle based serialization over unsecured ZeroMQ sockets. The vulnerable sockets were set to listen on all network interfaces, increasing the likelihood that an attacker is able to reach the vulnerable ZeroMQ sockets to carry out an attack. vLLM instances that do not make use of the mooncake integration are not vulnerable. This issue has been patched in version 0.8.5.

Weakness: CWE-502

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-32444?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including vllm. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
vllm PyPIFrom 0.6.50.8.5
vllm PyPIFrom 0.6.50.8.5
vllm PyPIFrom 0.6.50.8.5

Products include Vllm Vllm.

How do I fix CVE-2025-32444?

Upgrade vllm to 0.8.5 or later.

Upgrade, and only deserialise data from trusted sources or with an allow-list of types. More about Unsafe deserialization.

Is CVE-2025-32444 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-32444 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Vllm Vllm vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-hj4w-hm2g-p6w5, PYSEC-2025-42.

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