CVE-2025-32463 Sudo Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere

Exploited in the wild Critical 9.3 Published Updated

Local attackers can gain root access by exploiting the --chroot option to load a malicious nsswitch.conf from a user-controlled directory.

Exploited in the wild
Since 29 Sep 2025
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-32463?

CVE-2025-32463 is a critical vulnerability in Canonical Ubuntu Linux, published on 30 Jun 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Sudo before 1.9.17p1 allows local users to obtain root access because /etc/nsswitch.conf from a user-controlled directory is used with the --chroot option.

Weakness: CWE-829

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-32463?

It affects 8 products.

Products include Canonical Ubuntu Linux, Debian Debian Linux, Opensuse Leap, Redhat Enterprise Linux, Sudo Project Sudo, Suse Linux Enterprise Desktop and 2 more.

How do I fix CVE-2025-32463?

Upgrade to a fixed version. US federal agencies must fix it by 20 Oct 2025.

Is CVE-2025-32463 being exploited?

Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2025-32463 in the wild since at least 29 Sep 2025.

Public exploit code: 1 Metasploit module, 1 Exploit-DB entry and 69 proofs of concept on GitHub.

All Canonical Ubuntu Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-64458, AZL-64464, BELL-CVE-2025-32463, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-32463, GHSA-695j-c63m-mvxc, UBUNTU-CVE-2025-32463.

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