{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-33033 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-33033 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-33033 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Qnap Qsync Central, published on 29 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-33033 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-33033 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Qnap Qsync Central, published on 29 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-33033 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Qnap Qsync Central. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-33033/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-33033/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-33033","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-33033/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-33033","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-8f3w-54xp-w3h6"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"QNAP Qsync Central","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Authenticated remote attackers can exploit a path traversal flaw in Qsync Central to read arbitrary files and system data.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"qnap","cpe":[{"product":"qsync_central","vendor":"qnap"}],"cvss":{"score":7.2,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"description":"A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nQsync Central 4.5.0.7 ( 2025/04/23 ) and later","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Qsync Central","id":"CVE-2025-33033","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"qnap:qsync_central","products":["qnap:qsync_central"],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Qsync Central","id":"CVE-2025-33034"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"QTS, QuTS hero","id":"CVE-2025-33032"},"products":["Qsync Central"],"published":"2025-08-29","related":[{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"Qsync Central","id":"CVE-2025-29892","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-06-06"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Qsync Central","id":"CVE-2025-53595","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-10-03"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Qsync Central","id":"CVE-2025-54153","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-10-03"},{"cvss_score":8.3,"headline":"Qsync Central","id":"CVE-2025-30277","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-08-29"},{"cvss_score":8.3,"headline":"Qsync Central","id":"CVE-2025-30278","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-08-29"},{"cvss_score":8,"headline":"Qsync Central","id":"CVE-2023-47564","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-02"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Qsync Central","id":"CVE-2025-29893","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-08-29"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-08-29","vendors":["QNAP Systems Inc."]},"summary":"Authenticated remote attackers can exploit a path traversal flaw in Qsync Central to read arbitrary files and system data.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-33033/"}