# CVE-2025-33138: IBM Aspera Faspex HTML injection

> Remote attackers can inject malicious HTML into IBM Aspera Faspex, leading to script execution in victims' browsers within the site's security context.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.4 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 22 May 2025
- **Updated:** 26 Aug 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-26fm-jh3j-2ww5

## What is CVE-2025-33138?

CVE-2025-33138 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in IBM Aspera Faspex, published on 22 May 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

IBM Aspera Faspex 5.0.0 through 5.0.12 is vulnerable to HTML injection. A remote attacker could inject malicious HTML code, which when viewed, would be executed in the victim's Web browser within the security context of the hosting site.

Weakness: CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), CWE-80 (Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-33138?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Ibm Aspera Faspex.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-33138?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-33138 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-33138 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-33138 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in IBM Aspera Faspex

- [CVE-2022-47986](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-47986/): IBM Aspera Faspex Code Execution (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2023-27874](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-27874/): IBM Aspera Faspex XML external entity injection (critical 9.9)
- [CVE-2026-14958](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-14958/): OS command injection in IBM Aspera Faspex (critical 9.1)
- [CVE-2026-14959](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-14959/): OS Command Injection in IBM Aspera Faspex (critical 9.1)
- [CVE-2026-14996](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-14996/): Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM Aspera Faspex (high 8.2)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-33138 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-33138 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in IBM Aspera Faspex, published on 22 May 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-33138 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: IBM Aspera Faspex. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-33138/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-33138/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-33138
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-33138
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-33138

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-33138/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
