{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-34031 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-34031 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-34031 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Moodle Jmol Plugin, published on 24 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-34031 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-34031 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Moodle Jmol Plugin, published on 24 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-34031 exists.\n\nAffected product: Moodle Jmol Plugin. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-34031/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-34031/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-34031","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-34031/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-34031","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-mf8r-552p-3grv"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cms_plugin","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Moodle Jmol plugin","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can read arbitrary files, including database credentials, via path traversal in the Moodle Jmol plugin.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulnCheck","cpe":[{"product":"jmol","vendor":"geoffrowland"}],"cvss":{"score":8.7,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"description":"A path traversal vulnerability exists in the Moodle LMS Jmol plugin version 6.1 and prior via the query parameter in jsmol.php. The script directly passes user input to the file_get_contents() function without proper validation, allowing attackers to read arbitrary files from the server's filesystem by crafting a malicious query value. This vulnerability can be exploited without authentication and may expose sensitive configuration data, including database credentials. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2025-02-02 UTC.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":1,"refs":[{"date":null,"kind":"nuclei","ref":"http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-34031.yaml","stars":null,"title":"Moodle Jmol Filter 6.1 - Local File Inclusion"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Moodle LMS Jmol Plugin Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2025-34031","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Moodle LMS Jmol Plugin Cross-site Scripting (XSS)","id":"CVE-2025-34032"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"sar2html OS Command Injection","id":"CVE-2025-34030"},"products":["Jmol Plugin"],"published":"2025-06-24","related":[{"cvss_score":5.1,"headline":"Moodle LMS Jmol Plugin Cross-site Scripting (XSS)","id":"CVE-2025-34032","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-06-24"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"Nuclei templates"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-05-14","vendors":["Moodle"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can read arbitrary files, including database credentials, via path traversal in the Moodle Jmol plugin.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-34031/"}