CVE-2025-34187 Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server 4.7.18.0.eden Reverse Rootshell

Critical 9.3 Published Updated

Attackers can achieve root access by replacing writable Bash scripts executed via passwordless sudo, leading to full system compromise.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-34187?

CVE-2025-34187 is a critical vulnerability in Ilevia Srl. EVE X1/X5 Server, published on 16 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Ilevia EVE X1/X5 Server version ≤ 4.7.18.0.eden contains a misconfiguration in the sudoers file that allows passwordless execution of certain Bash scripts. If these scripts are writable by web-facing users or accessible via command injection, attackers can replace them with malicious payloads. Execution with sudo grants full root access, resulting in remote privilege escalation and potential system compromise.

Weakness: CWE-78, CWE-269

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-34187?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Ilevia Eve X1 Server Firmware.

How do I fix CVE-2025-34187?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-34187 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-34187 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-34187 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-w8vh-r8v3-3j97.

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