CVE-2025-37825 nvmet: fix out-of-bounds access in nvmet_enable_port

High 7.1 Published Updated

An out-of-bounds read in the Linux kernel NVMe target driver can cause a system crash when enabling a port without a configured transport.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-37825?

CVE-2025-37825 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 8 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nvmet: fix out-of-bounds access in nvmet_enable_port

When trying to enable a port that has no transport configured yet, nvmet_enable_port() uses NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX (255) to query the transports array, causing an out-of-bounds access:

[ 106.058694] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in nvmet_enable_port+0x42/0x1da [ 106.058719] Read of size 8 at addr ffffffff89dafa58 by task ln/632 [...] [ 106.076026] nvmet: transport type 255 not supported

Since commit 200adac75888, NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX is the default state as configured by nvmet_ports_make(). Avoid this by checking for NVMF_TRTYPE_MAX before proceeding.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-37825?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-37825?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-37825 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-37825 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2025-37825, GHSA-mcjv-6q8c-83q6, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-13-CVE-2025-37825, UBUNTU-CVE-2025-37825.

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