CVE-2025-37899 ksmbd: fix use-after-free in session logoff

High 8.8 Published Updated

A use-after-free in the Linux kernel ksmbd module allows attackers to potentially execute code or escalate privileges via session logoff.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-37899?

CVE-2025-37899 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 20 May 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: fix use-after-free in session logoff

The sess->user object can currently be in use by another thread, for example if another connection has sent a session setup request to bind to the session being free'd. The handler for that connection could be in the smb2_sess_setup function which makes use of sess->user.

Weakness: CWE-416

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-37899?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-37899?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2025-37899 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-37899 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 3 proofs of concept on GitHub.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2025-37899, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-37899, GHSA-3rcg-456g-86p6, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-37899, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2025-37899, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2025-37899 and 1 more.

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