CVE-2025-37995 module: ensure that kobject_put() is safe for module type kobjects

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel module subsystem can cause a system crash when handling specific kobject errors.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-37995?

CVE-2025-37995 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 29 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

module: ensure that kobject_put() is safe for module type kobjects

In 'lookup_or_create_module_kobject()', an internal kobject is created using 'module_ktype'. So call to 'kobject_put()' on error handling path causes an attempt to use an uninitialized completion pointer in 'module_kobject_release()'. In this scenario, we just want to release kobject without an extra synchronization required for a regular module unloading process, so adding an extra check whether 'complete()' is actually required makes 'kobject_put()' safe.

Weakness: CWE-824

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-37995?

It affects 2 products.

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-37995?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2025-37995 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-37995 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2025-37995, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-37995, GHSA-8q5q-7mvv-w97x, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-37995, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-37995, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2025-37995 and 2 more.

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