# CVE-2025-38117: Bluetooth: MGMT: Protect mgmt_pending list with its own lock

> A race condition in the Linux kernel Bluetooth management subsystem allows a use-after-free, leading to system crashes.

- **Severity:** High 7.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 3 Jul 2025
- **Updated:** 15 Oct 2026
- **Also known as:** AZL-64556, AZL-70630, BELL-CVE-2025-38117, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38117, GHSA-8j55-wwhv-cgjx, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-38117, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-38117, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2025-38117, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2025-38117, UBUNTU-CVE-2025-38117

## What is CVE-2025-38117?

CVE-2025-38117 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 3 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: MGMT: Protect mgmt_pending list with its own lock

This uses a mutex to protect from concurrent access of mgmt_pending
list which can cause crashes like:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_sock_get_channel+0x60/0x68 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:91
Read of size 2 at addr ffff0000c48885b2 by task syz.4.334/7318

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7318 Comm: syz.4.334 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7-syzkaller-g187899f4124a #0 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025
Call trace:
 show_stack+0x2c/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:466 (C)
 __dump_stack+0x30/0x40 lib/dump_stack.c:94
 dump_stack_lvl+0xd8/0x12c lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description+0xa8/0x254 mm/kasan/report.c:408
 print_report+0x68/0x84 mm/kasan/report.c:521
 kasan_report+0xb0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:634
 __asan_report_load2_noabort+0x20/0x2c mm/kasan/report_generic.c:379
 hci_sock_get_channel+0x60/0x68 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:91
 mgmt_pending_find+0x7c/0x140 net/bluetooth/mgmt_util.c:223
 pending_find net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:947 [inline]
 remove_adv_monitor+0x44/0x1a4 net/bluetooth/mgmt.c:5445
 hci_mgmt_cmd+0x780/0xc00 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1712
 hci_sock_sendmsg+0x544/0xbb0 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:1832
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 sock_write_iter+0x25c/0x378 net/socket.c:1131
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:591 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x62c/0x97c fs/read_write.c:684
 ksys_write+0x120/0x210 fs/read_write.c:736
 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:747 [inline]
 __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:744 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_write+0x7c/0x90 fs/read_write.c:744
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
 invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49
 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132
 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151
 el0_svc+0x58/0x17c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:767
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:786
 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600

Allocated by task 7037:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
 kasan_save_track+0x40/0x78 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x44/0x54 mm/kasan/generic.c:562
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x9c/0xb4 mm/kasan/common.c:394
 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4327 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x2fc/0x4c8 mm/slub.c:4339
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline]
 sk_prot_alloc+0xc4/0x1f0 net/core/sock.c:2198
 sk_alloc+0x44/0x3ac net/core/sock.c:2254
 bt_sock_alloc+0x4c/0x300 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:148
 hci_sock_create+0xa8/0x194 net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:2202
 bt_sock_create+0x14c/0x24c net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:132
 __sock_create+0x43c/0x91c net/socket.c:1541
 sock_create net/socket.c:1599 [inline]
 __sys_socket_create net/socket.c:1636 [inline]
 __sys_socket+0xd4/0x1c0 net/socket.c:1683
 __do_sys_socket net/socket.c:1697 [inline]
 __se_sys_socket net/socket.c:1695 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_socket+0x7c/0x94 net/socket.c:1695
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
 invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49
 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132
 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151
 el0_svc+0x58/0x17c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:767
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:786
 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600

Freed by task 6607:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
 kasan_save_track+0x40/0x78 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 kasan_save_free_info+0x58/0x70 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:247 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x68/0x88 mm/kasan/common.c:264
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline
---truncated---

Weakness: CWE-416 (Use After Free)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-38117?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-38117?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2025-38117 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38117 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-38117 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-38117 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 3 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38117 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38117/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38117/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38117
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38117
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-38117

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38117/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
