{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38163 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2025-38163 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 3 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-38163 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-38163 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 3 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38163 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Debian Debian Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38163/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38163/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-38163","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38163/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-38163","record":{"aliases":["AZL-64574","BELL-CVE-2025-38163","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38163","GHSA-mxqp-9xfw-66gp","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-38163","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-38163","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2025-38163","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2025-38163","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-38163"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel f2fs","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A missing sanity check in the f2fs filesystem allows a local attacker to trigger a kernel panic via a crafted image, causing denial of service.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"null_dereference"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"debian_linux","vendor":"debian"},{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":5.5,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-476","name":"NULL Pointer Dereference"}],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix to do sanity check on sbi-\u003etotal_valid_block_count\n\nsyzbot reported a f2fs bug as below:\n\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2521!\nRIP: 0010:dec_valid_block_count+0x3b2/0x3c0 fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2521\nCall Trace:\n f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range+0xc8c/0x11a0 fs/f2fs/file.c:695\n truncate_dnode+0x417/0x740 fs/f2fs/node.c:973\n truncate_nodes+0x3ec/0xf50 fs/f2fs/node.c:1014\n f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks+0x8e3/0x1370 fs/f2fs/node.c:1197\n f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x840/0x12b0 fs/f2fs/file.c:810\n f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x10d/0x300 fs/f2fs/file.c:838\n f2fs_truncate+0x417/0x720 fs/f2fs/file.c:888\n f2fs_setattr+0xc4f/0x12f0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1112\n notify_change+0xbca/0xe90 fs/attr.c:552\n do_truncate+0x222/0x310 fs/open.c:65\n handle_truncate fs/namei.c:3466 [inline]\n do_open fs/namei.c:3849 [inline]\n path_openat+0x2e4f/0x35d0 fs/namei.c:4004\n do_filp_open+0x284/0x4e0 fs/namei.c:4031\n do_sys_openat2+0x12b/0x1d0 fs/open.c:1429\n do_sys_open fs/open.c:1444 [inline]\n __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1522 [inline]\n __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1516 [inline]\n __x64_sys_creat+0x124/0x170 fs/open.c:1516\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94\n\nThe reason is: in fuzzed image, sbi-\u003etotal_valid_block_count is\ninconsistent w/ mapped blocks indexed by inode, so, we should\nnot trigger panic for such case, instead, let's print log and\nset fsck flag.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"f2fs: fix to do sanity check on sbi-\u003etotal_valid_block_count","id":"CVE-2025-38163","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"debian:debian_linux","products":["debian:debian_linux","linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"null_dereference","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":8,"next":{"headline":"f2fs: zone: fix to avoid inconsistence in between SIT and SSA","id":"CVE-2025-38164"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prevent overflow in lookup table allocation","id":"CVE-2025-38162"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2025-07-03","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"ProFTPD Improper Access Control","id":"CVE-2015-3306","kev_date_added":"2026-10-08","published":"2015-05-18"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data","id":"CVE-2025-49113","kev_date_added":"2026-02-20","published":"2025-06-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"GNU InetUtils Argument Injection","id":"CVE-2026-24061","kev_date_added":"2026-01-26","published":"2026-01-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions","id":"CVE-2025-39682","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-09-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-9680","kev_date_added":"2024-10-15","published":"2024-10-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"RARLAB UnRAR Directory Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-30333","kev_date_added":"2022-08-09","published":"2022-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Roundcube Webmail SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2021-44026","kev_date_added":"2023-06-22","published":"2021-11-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-05-11","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A missing sanity check in the f2fs filesystem allows a local attacker to trigger a kernel panic via a crafted image, causing denial of service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38163/"}