# CVE-2025-38179: smb: client: fix max_sge overflow in smb_extract_folioq_to_rdma()


- **Severity:** High 7.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 4 Jul 2025
- **Updated:** 5 Aug 2026
- **Also known as:** BELL-CVE-2025-38179, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38179, GHSA-p7cc-vwqp-jj9q, UBUNTU-CVE-2025-38179

## What is CVE-2025-38179?

CVE-2025-38179 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 4 Jul 2025. 

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: client: fix max_sge overflow in smb_extract_folioq_to_rdma()

This fixes the following problem:

[  749.901015] [   T8673] run fstests cifs/001 at 2025-06-17 09:40:30
[  750.346409] [   T9870] ==================================================================
[  750.346814] [   T9870] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]
[  750.347330] [   T9870] Write of size 8 at addr ffff888011082890 by task xfs_io/9870
[  750.347705] [   T9870]
[  750.348077] [   T9870] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9870 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-metze.02+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  750.348082] [   T9870] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[  750.348085] [   T9870] Call Trace:
[  750.348086] [   T9870]  <TASK>
[  750.348088] [   T9870]  dump_stack_lvl+0x76/0xa0
[  750.348106] [   T9870]  print_report+0xd1/0x640
[  750.348116] [   T9870]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
[  750.348120] [   T9870]  ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x26/0x210
[  750.348124] [   T9870]  kasan_report+0xe7/0x130
[  750.348128] [   T9870]  ? smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]
[  750.348262] [   T9870]  ? smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]
[  750.348377] [   T9870]  __asan_report_store8_noabort+0x17/0x30
[  750.348381] [   T9870]  smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]
[  750.348496] [   T9870]  smbd_post_send_iter+0x1990/0x3070 [cifs]
[  750.348625] [   T9870]  ? __pfx_smbd_post_send_iter+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[  750.348741] [   T9870]  ? update_stack_state+0x2a0/0x670
[  750.348749] [   T9870]  ? cifs_flush+0x153/0x320 [cifs]
[  750.348870] [   T9870]  ? cifs_flush+0x153/0x320 [cifs]
[  750.348990] [   T9870]  ? update_stack_state+0x2a0/0x670
[  750.348995] [   T9870]  smbd_send+0x58c/0x9c0 [cifs]
[  750.349117] [   T9870]  ? __pfx_smbd_send+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[  750.349231] [   T9870]  ? unwind_get_return_address+0x65/0xb0
[  750.349235] [   T9870]  ? __pfx_stack_trace_consume_entry+0x10/0x10
[  750.349242] [   T9870]  ? arch_stack_walk+0xa7/0x100
[  750.349250] [   T9870]  ? stack_trace_save+0x92/0xd0
[  750.349254] [   T9870]  __smb_send_rqst+0x931/0xec0 [cifs]
[  750.349374] [   T9870]  ? kernel_text_address+0x173/0x190
[  750.349379] [   T9870]  ? kasan_save_stack+0x39/0x70
[  750.349382] [   T9870]  ? kasan_save_track+0x18/0x70
[  750.349385] [   T9870]  ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x9d/0xa0
[  750.349389] [   T9870]  ? __pfx___smb_send_rqst+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[  750.349508] [   T9870]  ? smb2_mid_entry_alloc+0xb4/0x7e0 [cifs]
[  750.349626] [   T9870]  ? cifs_call_async+0x277/0xb00 [cifs]
[  750.349746] [   T9870]  ? cifs_issue_write+0x256/0x610 [cifs]
[  750.349867] [   T9870]  ? netfs_do_issue_write+0xc2/0x340 [netfs]
[  750.349900] [   T9870]  ? netfs_advance_write+0x45b/0x1270 [netfs]
[  750.349929] [   T9870]  ? netfs_write_folio+0xd6c/0x1be0 [netfs]
[  750.349958] [   T9870]  ? netfs_writepages+0x2e9/0xa80 [netfs]
[  750.349987] [   T9870]  ? do_writepages+0x21f/0x590
[  750.349993] [   T9870]  ? filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0xe1/0x140
[  750.349997] [   T9870]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[  750.350002] [   T9870]  smb_send_rqst+0x22e/0x2f0 [cifs]
[  750.350131] [   T9870]  ? __pfx_smb_send_rqst+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[  750.350255] [   T9870]  ? local_clock_noinstr+0xe/0xd0
[  750.350261] [   T9870]  ? kasan_save_alloc_info+0x37/0x60
[  750.350268] [   T9870]  ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
[  750.350271] [   T9870]  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x81/0xf0
[  750.350275] [   T9870]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[  750.350278] [   T9870]  ? smb2_setup_async_request+0x293/0x580 [cifs]
[  750.350398] [   T9870]  cifs_call_async+0x477/0xb00 [cifs]
[  750.350518] [   T9870]  ? __pfx_smb2_writev_callback+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[  750.350636] [   T9870]  ? __pfx_cifs_call_async+0x10/0x10 [cifs]
[  750.350756] [   T9870]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[  750.350760] [   T9870]  ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30
[  750.350763] [   T98
---truncated---

Weakness: CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-38179?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-38179?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2025-38179 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38179 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-38179 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-38179 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 4 Jul 2025. 
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38179 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38179/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38179/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38179
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38179
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-38179

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38179/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
