{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38191 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2025-38191 is a high-severity vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 4 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-38191 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-38191 is a high-severity vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 4 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38191 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Debian Debian Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38191/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38191/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-38191","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38191/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-38191","record":{"aliases":["AZL-64701","BELL-CVE-2025-38191","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38191","GHSA-f39x-mp5j-46f3","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-38191","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2025-38191","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2025-38191","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-38191"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel's ksmbd module allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted Kerberos session setup.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"null_dereference"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"debian_linux","vendor":"debian"},{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-476","name":"NULL Pointer Dereference"}],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: fix null pointer dereference in destroy_previous_session\n\nIf client set -\u003ePreviousSessionId on kerberos session setup stage,\nNULL pointer dereference error will happen. Since sess-\u003euser is not\nset yet, It can pass the user argument as NULL to destroy_previous_session.\nsess-\u003euser will be set in ksmbd_krb5_authenticate(). So this patch move\ncalling destroy_previous_session() after ksmbd_krb5_authenticate().","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"ksmbd: fix null pointer dereference in destroy_previous_session","id":"CVE-2025-38191","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"debian:debian_linux","products":["debian:debian_linux","linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"null_dereference","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":6,"next":{"headline":"net: clear the dst when changing skb protocol","id":"CVE-2025-38192"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"atm: Revert atm_account_tx() if copy_from_iter_full() fails.","id":"CVE-2025-38190"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2025-07-04","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"ProFTPD Improper Access Control","id":"CVE-2015-3306","kev_date_added":"2026-10-08","published":"2015-05-18"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data","id":"CVE-2025-49113","kev_date_added":"2026-02-20","published":"2025-06-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"GNU InetUtils Argument Injection","id":"CVE-2026-24061","kev_date_added":"2026-01-26","published":"2026-01-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions","id":"CVE-2025-39682","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-09-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-9680","kev_date_added":"2024-10-15","published":"2024-10-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"RARLAB UnRAR Directory Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-30333","kev_date_added":"2022-08-09","published":"2022-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Roundcube Webmail SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2021-44026","kev_date_added":"2023-06-22","published":"2021-11-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-08-05","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel's ksmbd module allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted Kerberos session setup.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38191/"}