{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38230 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2025-38230 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 4 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-38230 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-38230 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 4 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38230 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Debian Debian Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38230/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38230/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-38230","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38230/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-38230","record":{"aliases":["BELL-CVE-2025-38230","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38230","GHSA-x2w5-5jvp-3p83","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-38230","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-38230","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2025-38230","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2025-38230","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-38230"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel JFS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A local attacker can cause a kernel crash in the JFS filesystem by providing corrupted metadata, leading to a denial of service.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"debian_linux","vendor":"debian"},{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\njfs: validate AG parameters in dbMount() to prevent crashes\n\nValidate db_agheight, db_agwidth, and db_agstart in dbMount to catch\ncorrupted metadata early and avoid undefined behavior in dbAllocAG.\nLimits are derived from L2LPERCTL, LPERCTL/MAXAG, and CTLTREESIZE:\n\n- agheight: 0 to L2LPERCTL/2 (0 to 5) ensures shift\n  (L2LPERCTL - 2*agheight) \u003e= 0.\n- agwidth: 1 to min(LPERCTL/MAXAG, 2^(L2LPERCTL - 2*agheight))\n  ensures agperlev \u003e= 1.\n  - Ranges: 1-8 (agheight 0-3), 1-4 (agheight 4), 1 (agheight 5).\n  - LPERCTL/MAXAG = 1024/128 = 8 limits leaves per AG;\n    2^(10 - 2*agheight) prevents division to 0.\n- agstart: 0 to CTLTREESIZE-1 - agwidth*(MAXAG-1) keeps ti within\n  stree (size 1365).\n  - Ranges: 0-1237 (agwidth 1), 0-348 (agwidth 8).\n\nUBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:1400:9\nshift exponent -335544310 is negative\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5822 Comm: syz-executor130 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc5-syzkaller #0\nHardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]\n dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120\n ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline]\n __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x3c8/0x420 lib/ubsan.c:468\n dbAllocAG+0x1087/0x10b0 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:1400\n dbDiscardAG+0x352/0xa20 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:1613\n jfs_ioc_trim+0x45a/0x6b0 fs/jfs/jfs_discard.c:105\n jfs_ioctl+0x2cd/0x3e0 fs/jfs/ioctl.c:131\n vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]\n __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]\n __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nFound by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"jfs: validate AG parameters in dbMount() to prevent crashes","id":"CVE-2025-38230","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"debian:debian_linux","products":["debian:debian_linux","linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":8,"next":{"headline":"nfsd: Initialize ssc before laundromat_work to prevent NULL dereference","id":"CVE-2025-38231"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"media: cxusb: no longer judge rbuf when the write fails","id":"CVE-2025-38229"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2025-07-04","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"ProFTPD Improper Access Control","id":"CVE-2015-3306","kev_date_added":"2026-10-08","published":"2015-05-18"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data","id":"CVE-2025-49113","kev_date_added":"2026-02-20","published":"2025-06-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"GNU InetUtils Argument Injection","id":"CVE-2026-24061","kev_date_added":"2026-01-26","published":"2026-01-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions","id":"CVE-2025-39682","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-09-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-9680","kev_date_added":"2024-10-15","published":"2024-10-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"RARLAB UnRAR Directory Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-30333","kev_date_added":"2022-08-09","published":"2022-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Roundcube Webmail SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2021-44026","kev_date_added":"2023-06-22","published":"2021-11-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-08-05","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A local attacker can cause a kernel crash in the JFS filesystem by providing corrupted metadata, leading to a denial of service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38230/"}