CVE-2025-38272 net: dsa: b53: do not enable EEE on bcm63xx

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A Linux kernel bug in the b53 driver causes system hangs when enabling EEE on unsupported BCM63xx switches, leading to denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-38272?

CVE-2025-38272 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 10 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: dsa: b53: do not enable EEE on bcm63xx

BCM63xx internal switches do not support EEE, but provide multiple RGMII ports where external PHYs may be connected. If one of these PHYs are EEE capable, we may try to enable EEE for the MACs, which then hangs the system on access of the (non-existent) EEE registers.

Fix this by checking if the switch actually supports EEE before attempting to configure it.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-38272?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-38272?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2025-38272 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38272 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-65006, AZL-70654, BELL-CVE-2025-38272, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38272, GHSA-5gh2-95vw-62h6, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-38272 and 5 more.

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