# CVE-2025-38371: drm/v3d: Disable interrupts before resetting the GPU

> A race condition during GPU reset in the Linux kernel v3d driver causes a NULL pointer dereference, leading to system crashes.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 25 Jul 2025
- **Updated:** 11 May 2026
- **Also known as:** BELL-CVE-2025-38371, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38371, GHSA-cfr6-wmxx-cfg2, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-38371, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-38371, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2025-38371, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2025-38371, UBUNTU-CVE-2025-38371

## What is CVE-2025-38371?

CVE-2025-38371 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 25 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/v3d: Disable interrupts before resetting the GPU

Currently, an interrupt can be triggered during a GPU reset, which can
lead to GPU hangs and NULL pointer dereference in an interrupt context
as shown in the following trace:

 [  314.035040] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000c0
 [  314.043822] Mem abort info:
 [  314.046606]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
 [  314.050347]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
 [  314.055651]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
 [  314.058695]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
 [  314.061826]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
 [  314.066694] Data abort info:
 [  314.069564]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
 [  314.075039]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
 [  314.080080]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
 [  314.085382] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000102728000
 [  314.091814] [00000000000000c0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
 [  314.100511] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 [  314.106770] Modules linked in: v3d i2c_brcmstb vc4 snd_soc_hdmi_codec gpu_sched drm_shmem_helper drm_display_helper cec drm_dma_helper drm_kms_helper drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks snd_soc_core snd_compress snd_pcm_dmaengine snd_pcm snd_timer snd backlight
 [  314.129654] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.25+rpt-rpi-v8 #1  Debian 1:6.12.25-1+rpt1
 [  314.139388] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.4 (DT)
 [  314.145211] pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 [  314.152165] pc : v3d_irq+0xec/0x2e0 [v3d]
 [  314.156187] lr : v3d_irq+0xe0/0x2e0 [v3d]
 [  314.160198] sp : ffffffc080003ea0
 [  314.163502] x29: ffffffc080003ea0 x28: ffffffec1f184980 x27: 021202b000000000
 [  314.170633] x26: ffffffec1f17f630 x25: ffffff8101372000 x24: ffffffec1f17d9f0
 [  314.177764] x23: 000000000000002a x22: 000000000000002a x21: ffffff8103252000
 [  314.184895] x20: 0000000000000001 x19: 00000000deadbeef x18: 0000000000000000
 [  314.192026] x17: ffffff94e51d2000 x16: ffffffec1dac3cb0 x15: c306000000000000
 [  314.199156] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: b2fc982e03cc5168 x12: 0000000000000001
 [  314.206286] x11: ffffff8103f8bcc0 x10: ffffffec1f196868 x9 : ffffffec1dac3874
 [  314.213416] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000042a3a x6 : ffffff810017a180
 [  314.220547] x5 : ffffffec1ebad400 x4 : ffffffec1ebad320 x3 : 00000000000bebeb
 [  314.227677] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
 [  314.234807] Call trace:
 [  314.237243]  v3d_irq+0xec/0x2e0 [v3d]
 [  314.240906]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x58/0x218
 [  314.245609]  handle_irq_event+0x54/0xb8
 [  314.249439]  handle_fasteoi_irq+0xac/0x240
 [  314.253527]  handle_irq_desc+0x48/0x68
 [  314.257269]  generic_handle_domain_irq+0x24/0x38
 [  314.261879]  gic_handle_irq+0x48/0xd8
 [  314.265533]  call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x58
 [  314.269448]  do_interrupt_handler+0x88/0x98
 [  314.273624]  el1_interrupt+0x34/0x68
 [  314.277193]  el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x28
 [  314.281281]  el1h_64_irq+0x64/0x68
 [  314.284673]  default_idle_call+0x3c/0x168
 [  314.288675]  do_idle+0x1fc/0x230
 [  314.291895]  cpu_startup_entry+0x3c/0x50
 [  314.295810]  rest_init+0xe4/0xf0
 [  314.299030]  start_kernel+0x5e8/0x790
 [  314.302684]  __primary_switched+0x80/0x90
 [  314.306691] Code: 940029eb 360ffc13 f9442ea0 52800001 (f9406017)
 [  314.312775] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 [  314.317384] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt
 [  314.324249] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
 [  314.328167] Kernel Offset: 0x2b9da00000 from 0xffffffc080000000
 [  314.334076] PHYS_OFFSET: 0x0
 [  314.336946] CPU features: 0x08,00002013,c0200000,0200421b
 [  314.342337] Memory Limit: none
 [  314.345382] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

Before resetting the G
---truncated---

Weakness: CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-38371?

It affects 2 products.


Products: Debian Debian Linux, Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-38371?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2025-38371 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38371 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Debian Debian Linux

- [CVE-2015-3306](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-3306/): ProFTPD Improper Access Control (critical 10.0, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2025-49113](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-49113/): RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data (critical 9.9, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-24061](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-24061/): GNU InetUtils Argument Injection (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2025-39682](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-39682/): Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-9680](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-9680/): Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-38371 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-38371 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 25 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38371 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Debian Debian Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38371/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38371/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38371
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38371
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-38371

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38371/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
