CVE-2025-38456 ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user()

High 7.8 Published Updated

A memory corruption vulnerability in the Linux kernel IPMI message handler allows attackers to potentially execute code or escalate privileges via invalid pointer dereference.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-38456?

CVE-2025-38456 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 25 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ipmi:msghandler: Fix potential memory corruption in ipmi_create_user()

The "intf" list iterator is an invalid pointer if the correct "intf->intf_num" is not found. Calling atomic_dec(&intf->nr_users) on and invalid pointer will lead to memory corruption.

We don't really need to call atomic_dec() if we haven't called atomic_add_return() so update the if (intf->in_shutdown) path as well.

Weakness: CWE-787

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-38456?

It affects 2 products.

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-38456?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-38456 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38456 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-65714, BELL-CVE-2025-38456, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38456, GHSA-45pp-43qp-pmgc, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-38456, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2025-38456 and 1 more.

Is CVE-2025-38456 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free