{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38565 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2025-38565 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 19 Aug 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-38565 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-38565 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 19 Aug 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38565 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Debian Debian Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38565/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38565/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-38565","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38565/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-38565","record":{"aliases":["AZL-66539","AZL-73803","BELL-CVE-2025-38565","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38565","GHSA-j97q-xq86-pq24","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-38565","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-38565","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2025-38565","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2025-38565","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-38565"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A reference count leak in the Linux kernel's perf subsystem can lead to resource exhaustion and denial of service.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"debian_linux","vendor":"debian"},{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nperf/core: Exit early on perf_mmap() fail\n\nWhen perf_mmap() fails to allocate a buffer, it still invokes the\nevent_mapped() callback of the related event. On X86 this might increase\nthe perf_rdpmc_allowed reference counter. But nothing undoes this as\nperf_mmap_close() is never called in this case, which causes another\nreference count leak.\n\nReturn early on failure to prevent that.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"perf/core: Exit early on perf_mmap() fail","id":"CVE-2025-38565","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"debian:debian_linux","products":["debian:debian_linux","linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":9,"next":{"headline":"sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts","id":"CVE-2025-38566"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"perf/core: Handle buffer mapping fail correctly in perf_mmap()","id":"CVE-2025-38564"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2025-08-19","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"ProFTPD Improper Access Control","id":"CVE-2015-3306","kev_date_added":"2026-10-08","published":"2015-05-18"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data","id":"CVE-2025-49113","kev_date_added":"2026-02-20","published":"2025-06-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"GNU InetUtils Argument Injection","id":"CVE-2026-24061","kev_date_added":"2026-01-26","published":"2026-01-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions","id":"CVE-2025-39682","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-09-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-9680","kev_date_added":"2024-10-15","published":"2024-10-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"RARLAB UnRAR Directory Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-30333","kev_date_added":"2022-08-09","published":"2022-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Roundcube Webmail SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2021-44026","kev_date_added":"2023-06-22","published":"2021-11-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-05-11","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A reference count leak in the Linux kernel's perf subsystem can lead to resource exhaustion and denial of service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38565/"}