CVE-2025-38576 powerpc/eeh: Make EEH driver device hotplug safe

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A race condition in the Linux kernel's EEH driver can cause kernel oopses and denial of service during PCIe device hotplug operations.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-38576?

CVE-2025-38576 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 19 Aug 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/eeh: Make EEH driver device hotplug safe

Multiple race conditions existed between the PCIe hotplug driver and the EEH driver, leading to a variety of kernel oopses of the same general nature:

<pcie device unplug> <eeh driver trigger> <hotplug removal trigger> <pcie tree reconfiguration> <eeh recovery next step> <oops in EEH driver bus iteration loop>

A second class of oops is also seen when the underlying bus disappears during device recovery.

Refactor the EEH module to be PCI rescan and remove safe. Also clean up a few minor formatting / readability issues.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-38576?

It affects 2 products.

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-38576?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2025-38576 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38576 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-66515, BELL-CVE-2025-38576, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38576, GHSA-96xf-fhqr-wqvv, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-38576, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-38576 and 4 more.

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