CVE-2025-38712 hfsplus: don't use BUG_ON() in hfsplus_create_attributes_file()

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A local attacker can cause a kernel crash by mounting a crafted HFS+ filesystem with erroneous volume header values.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-38712?

CVE-2025-38712 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 4 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

hfsplus: don't use BUG_ON() in hfsplus_create_attributes_file()

When the volume header contains erroneous values that do not reflect the actual state of the filesystem, hfsplus_fill_super() assumes that the attributes file is not yet created, which later results in hitting BUG_ON() when hfsplus_create_attributes_file() is called. Replace this BUG_ON() with -EIO error with a message to suggest running fsck tool.

Weakness: CWE-617

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-38712?

It affects 2 products.

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-38712?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2025-38712 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-38712 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-66866, AZL-75306, BELL-CVE-2025-38712, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-38712, GHSA-96vc-hjj8-mp82, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-38712 and 4 more.

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