{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-39674 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2025-39674 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 5 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-39674 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-39674 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 5 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-39674 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-39674/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-39674/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-39674","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-39674/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-39674","record":{"aliases":["BELL-CVE-2025-39674","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-39674","GHSA-mg6h-9rrq-3f7m","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-39674"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"Linux kernel UFS driver","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel UFS driver causes a crash when Enhanced System Interrupt allocation fails, requiring a patch.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"null_dereference"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":5.5,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-476","name":"NULL Pointer Dereference"}],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix ESI null pointer dereference\n\nESI/MSI is a performance optimization feature that provides dedicated\ninterrupts per MCQ hardware queue. This is optional feature and UFS MCQ\nshould work with and without ESI feature.\n\nCommit e46a28cea29a (\"scsi: ufs: qcom: Remove the MSI descriptor abuse\")\nbrings a regression in ESI (Enhanced System Interrupt) configuration that\ncauses a null pointer dereference when Platform MSI allocation fails.\n\nThe issue occurs in when platform_device_msi_init_and_alloc_irqs() in\nufs_qcom_config_esi() fails (returns -EINVAL) but the current code uses\n__free() macro for automatic cleanup free MSI resources that were never\nsuccessfully allocated.\n\nUnable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual\naddress 0000000000000008\n\n  Call trace:\n  mutex_lock+0xc/0x54 (P)\n  platform_device_msi_free_irqs_all+0x1c/0x40\n  ufs_qcom_config_esi+0x1d0/0x220 [ufs_qcom]\n  ufshcd_config_mcq+0x28/0x104\n  ufshcd_init+0xa3c/0xf40\n  ufshcd_pltfrm_init+0x504/0x7d4\n  ufs_qcom_probe+0x20/0x58 [ufs_qcom]\n\nFix by restructuring the ESI configuration to try MSI allocation first,\nbefore any other resource allocation and instead use explicit cleanup\ninstead of __free() macro to avoid cleanup of unallocated resources.\n\nTested on SM8750 platform with MCQ enabled, both with and without\nPlatform ESI support.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix ESI null pointer dereference","id":"CVE-2025-39674","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"linux:linux_kernel","products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"null_dereference","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"drm/amd/display: Add null pointer check in mod_hdcp_hdcp1_create_session()","id":"CVE-2025-39675"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"ppp: fix race conditions in ppp_fill_forward_path","id":"CVE-2025-39673"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2025-09-05","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2026-53266","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2026-06-25"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2013-6282","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-11-19"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2022-0185","kev_date_added":"2024-08-21","published":"2022-02-11"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2013-2094","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-05-14"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Unspecified","id":"CVE-2026-53362","kev_date_added":"2026-08-27","published":"2026-07-04"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Missing Initialization of a Variable","id":"CVE-2026-46300","kev_date_added":"2026-10-28","published":"2026-05-23"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Race Condition","id":"CVE-2025-39964","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-10-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-05-11","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel UFS driver causes a crash when Enhanced System Interrupt allocation fails, requiring a patch.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-39674/"}