CVE-2025-39718 vsock/virtio: Validate length in packet header before skb_put()

High 8.4 Published Updated

A missing length validation in the Linux kernel vsock/virtio driver allows a malicious host to cause memory corruption in the guest.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-39718?

CVE-2025-39718 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 5 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vsock/virtio: Validate length in packet header before skb_put()

When receiving a vsock packet in the guest, only the virtqueue buffer size is validated prior to virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put(). Unfortunately, virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put() uses the length from the packet header as the length argument to skb_put(), potentially resulting in SKB overflow if the host has gone wonky.

Validate the length as advertised by the packet header before calling virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put().

Weakness: CWE-787

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-39718?

It affects 2 products.

Linux distribution packages (40)
bpftool AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-abi-stablelists AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-core AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-cross-headers AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-debug AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-debug-core AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-debug-devel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-debug-modules AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-debug-modules-extra AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-devel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-doc AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-headers AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-modules AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-modules-extra AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-rt AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.rt7.425.el8_10
kernel-rt-core AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.rt7.425.el8_10
kernel-rt-debug AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.rt7.425.el8_10
kernel-rt-debug-core AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.rt7.425.el8_10
kernel-rt-debug-devel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.rt7.425.el8_10
kernel-rt-debug-modules AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.rt7.425.el8_10
kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.rt7.425.el8_10
kernel-rt-devel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.rt7.425.el8_10
kernel-rt-modules AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.rt7.425.el8_10
kernel-rt-modules-extra AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.rt7.425.el8_10
kernel-tools AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-tools-libs AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-tools-libs-devel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-zfcpdump AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-zfcpdump-core AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-zfcpdump-devel AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-zfcpdump-modules AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
perf AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
python3-perf AlmaLinux:8All versions4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
bpftool Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseosAll versions0:4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
bpftool-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseosAll versions0:4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseosAll versions0:4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-abi-stablelists Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseosAll versions0:4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10
kernel-core Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseosAll versions0:4.18.0-553.84.1.el8_10

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-39718?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-39718 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-39718 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as ALSA-2025:21397, ALSA-2025:21398, AZL-66947, BELL-CVE-2025-39718, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-39718, GHSA-4whh-7h4c-xh74 and 6 more.

Is CVE-2025-39718 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free