{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-39782 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2025-39782 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 11 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-39782 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-39782 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 11 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-39782 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Debian Debian Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-39782/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-39782/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-39782","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-39782/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-39782","record":{"aliases":["AZL-74676","BELL-CVE-2025-39782","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-39782","GHSA-38p5-w7j2-vwrv","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-39782","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-39782","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-13-CVE-2025-39782","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2025-39782","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2025-39782","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-39782"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A missing rescheduling call in the Linux kernel's jbd2 module can cause a soft lockup, leading to system unavailability.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"debian_linux","vendor":"debian"},{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":5.5,"severity":"medium","source":"nvd","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-667","name":"Improper Locking"}],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\njbd2: prevent softlockup in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()\n\nBoth jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() and jbd2_journal_shrink_checkpoint_list()\nperiodically release j_list_lock after processing a batch of buffers to\navoid long hold times on the j_list_lock. However, since both functions\ncontend for j_list_lock, the combined time spent waiting and processing\ncan be significant.\n\njbd2_journal_shrink_checkpoint_list() explicitly calls cond_resched() when\nneed_resched() is true to avoid softlockups during prolonged operations.\nBut jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() only exits its loop when need_resched() is\ntrue, relying on potentially sleeping functions like __flush_batch() or\nwait_on_buffer() to trigger rescheduling. If those functions do not sleep,\nthe kernel may hit a softlockup.\n\nwatchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#3 stuck for 156s! [kworker/u129:2:373]\nCPU: 3 PID: 373 Comm: kworker/u129:2 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.6.0+ #10\nHardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 /BC11SPCD, BIOS 1.27 06/13/2017\nWorkqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:2)\npstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\npc : native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x358/0x418\nlr : jbd2_log_do_checkpoint+0x31c/0x438 [jbd2]\nCall trace:\n native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x358/0x418\n jbd2_log_do_checkpoint+0x31c/0x438 [jbd2]\n __jbd2_log_wait_for_space+0xfc/0x2f8 [jbd2]\n add_transaction_credits+0x3bc/0x418 [jbd2]\n start_this_handle+0xf8/0x560 [jbd2]\n jbd2__journal_start+0x118/0x228 [jbd2]\n __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x110/0x188 [ext4]\n ext4_do_writepages+0x3dc/0x740 [ext4]\n ext4_writepages+0xa4/0x190 [ext4]\n do_writepages+0x94/0x228\n __writeback_single_inode+0x48/0x318\n writeback_sb_inodes+0x204/0x590\n __writeback_inodes_wb+0x54/0xf8\n wb_writeback+0x2cc/0x3d8\n wb_do_writeback+0x2e0/0x2f8\n wb_workfn+0x80/0x2a8\n process_one_work+0x178/0x3e8\n worker_thread+0x234/0x3b8\n kthread+0xf0/0x108\n ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20\n\nSo explicitly call cond_resched() in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() to avoid\nsoftlockup.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"jbd2: prevent softlockup in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()","id":"CVE-2025-39782","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"debian:debian_linux","products":["debian:debian_linux","linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":8,"next":{"headline":"PCI: endpoint: Fix configfs group list head handling","id":"CVE-2025-39783"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"parisc: Drop WARN_ON_ONCE() from flush_cache_vmap","id":"CVE-2025-39781"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2025-09-11","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"ProFTPD Improper Access Control","id":"CVE-2015-3306","kev_date_added":"2026-10-08","published":"2015-05-18"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data","id":"CVE-2025-49113","kev_date_added":"2026-02-20","published":"2025-06-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"GNU InetUtils Argument Injection","id":"CVE-2026-24061","kev_date_added":"2026-01-26","published":"2026-01-21"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions","id":"CVE-2025-39682","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-09-05"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free","id":"CVE-2024-9680","kev_date_added":"2024-10-15","published":"2024-10-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"RARLAB UnRAR Directory Traversal","id":"CVE-2022-30333","kev_date_added":"2022-08-09","published":"2022-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Roundcube Webmail SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2021-44026","kev_date_added":"2023-06-22","published":"2021-11-19"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-15","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A missing rescheduling call in the Linux kernel's jbd2 module can cause a soft lockup, leading to system unavailability.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-39782/"}