CVE-2025-39783 PCI: endpoint: Fix configfs group list head handling

High 7.8 Published Updated

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel PCI endpoint subsystem allows local attackers to cause a system crash or potentially execute arbitrary code.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-39783?

CVE-2025-39783 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 11 Sep 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

PCI: endpoint: Fix configfs group list head handling

Doing a list_del() on the epf_group field of struct pci_epf_driver in pci_epf_remove_cfs() is not correct as this field is a list head, not a list entry. This list_del() call triggers a KASAN warning when an endpoint function driver which has a configfs attribute group is torn down:

================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in pci_epf_remove_cfs+0x17c/0x198 Write of size 8 at addr ffff00010f4a0d80 by task rmmod/319

CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 319 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2 #1 NONE Hardware name: Radxa ROCK 5B (DT) Call trace: show_stack+0x2c/0x84 (C) dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0x98 print_report+0x17c/0x538 kasan_report+0xb8/0x190 __asan_report_store8_noabort+0x20/0x2c pci_epf_remove_cfs+0x17c/0x198 pci_epf_unregister_driver+0x18/0x30 nvmet_pci_epf_cleanup_module+0x24/0x30 [nvmet_pci_epf] __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x264/0x424 invoke_syscall+0x70/0x260 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xac/0x230 do_el0_svc+0x40/0x58 el0_svc+0x48/0xdc el0t_64_sync_handler+0x10c/0x138 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c ...

Remove this incorrect list_del() call from pci_epf_remove_cfs().

Weakness: CWE-787

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-39783?

It affects 2 products.

Products include Debian Debian Linux, Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2025-39783?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2025-39783 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-39783 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Debian Debian Linux vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-67139, AZL-74679, BELL-CVE-2025-39783, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-39783, GHSA-gxr9-xc6p-vjjw, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-39783 and 5 more.

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