CVE-2025-40095 usb: gadget: f_rndis: Refactor bind path to use __free()

High 7.8 Published Updated

A NULL pointer dereference in the Linux kernel USB gadget driver can cause a system crash during specific bind/unbind cycles.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-40095?

CVE-2025-40095 is a high-severity vulnerability in Linux, published on 30 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: gadget: f_rndis: Refactor bind path to use __free()

After an bind/unbind cycle, the rndis->notify_req is left stale. If a subsequent bind fails, the unified error label attempts to free this stale request, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing ep->ops->free_request.

Refactor the error handling in the bind path to use the __free() automatic cleanup mechanism.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-40095?

How do I fix CVE-2025-40095?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2025-40095 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40095 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2025-40095, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40095, GHSA-6m5m-pcmh-qg5r, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2025-40095, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-40095, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-13-CVE-2025-40095 and 3 more.

Is CVE-2025-40095 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free