{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40239 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2025-40239 is a vulnerability in Linux, published on 4 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-40239 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-40239 is a vulnerability in Linux, published on 4 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40239 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40239/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40239/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-40239","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40239/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-40239","record":{"aliases":["BELL-CVE-2025-40239","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40239","GHSA-g4v3-m8fj-mwj2","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-40239"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel driver","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel LAN8814 PHY driver causes a kernel crash when handling interrupts, leading to denial of service.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"null_dereference"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":null,"severity":null,"source":null,"vector":null,"version":null},"cwes":[],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: phy: micrel: always set shared-\u003ephydev for LAN8814\n\nCurrently, during the LAN8814 PTP probe shared-\u003ephydev is only set if PTP\nclock gets actually set, otherwise the function will return before setting\nit.\n\nThis is an issue as shared-\u003ephydev is unconditionally being used when IRQ\nis being handled, especially in lan8814_gpio_process_cap and since it was\nnot set it will cause a NULL pointer exception and crash the kernel.\n\nSo, simply always set shared-\u003ephydev to avoid the NULL pointer exception.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"net: phy: micrel: always set shared-\u003ephydev for LAN8814","id":"CVE-2025-40239","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"null_dereference","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing","id":"CVE-2025-40240"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"net/mlx5: Fix IPsec cleanup over MPV device","id":"CVE-2025-40238"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2025-12-04","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-05-11","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel LAN8814 PHY driver causes a kernel crash when handling interrupts, leading to denial of service.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40239/"}