{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4028 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-4028 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-4028 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul COVID19 Testing Management System, published on 28 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-4028 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-4028 is a medium-severity SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul COVID19 Testing Management System, published on 28 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4028 exists.\n\nAffected product: PHPGurukul COVID19 Testing Management System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4028/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4028/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-4028","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4028/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-4028","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-xg84-4r3q-gjjw"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"COVID19 Testing Management System","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can exploit SQL injection in profile.php to read or modify database contents in the COVID19 Testing Management System.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"covid19_testing_management_system","vendor":"phpgurukul"}],"cvss":{"score":6.9,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"},{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"A vulnerability has been found in PHPGurukul COVID19 Testing Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /profile.php. The manipulation of the argument mobilenumber leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2025-04-16","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":0,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[{"date":"2025-04-16T02:24:06Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/JunZ-Leo/CVE","stars":0,"title":"Published vulnerability reports by JunZ-Leo; credited reporter for CVE-2025-4028 and CVE-2025-4030."}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"PHPGurukul COVID19 Testing Management System profile.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-4028","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"code-projects Personal Diary Management System New Record addrecord stack-based overflow","id":"CVE-2025-4029"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"PHPGurukul Old Age Home Management System rules.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-4027"},"products":["COVID19 Testing Management System"],"published":"2025-04-28","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-53604","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-27"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-33470","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-05-26"},{"cvss_score":7.3,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-53603","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-11-27"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"PHPGurukul COVID19 Testing Management System login.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-4174","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-05-01"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"PHPGurukul COVID19 Testing Management System test-details.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-4071","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-04-29"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"PHPGurukul COVID19 Testing Management System password-recovery.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-4004","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-04-28"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"PHPGurukul COVID19 Testing Management System patient-report.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-4005","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-04-28"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-28","vendors":["PHPGurukul"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can exploit SQL injection in profile.php to read or modify database contents in the COVID19 Testing Management System.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4028/"}