CVE-2025-40345 usb: storage: sddr55: Reject out-of-bound new_pba

Not scored Published Updated

A malicious USB device can trigger heap memory corruption in the Linux kernel sddr55 driver, potentially leading to code execution or system crash.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-40345?

CVE-2025-40345 is a memory corruption vulnerability in Linux, published on 12 Dec 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: storage: sddr55: Reject out-of-bound new_pba

Discovered by Atuin - Automated Vulnerability Discovery Engine.

new_pba comes from the status packet returned after each write. A bogus device could report values beyond the block count derived from info->capacity, letting the driver walk off the end of pba_to_lba[] and corrupt heap memory.

Reject PBAs that exceed the computed block count and fail the transfer so we avoid touching out-of-range mapping entries.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-40345?

How do I fix CVE-2025-40345?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2025-40345 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40345 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-72332, BELL-CVE-2025-40345, DEBIAN-CVE-2025-40345, GHSA-9r78-47qh-www2, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2025-40345, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-13-CVE-2025-40345 and 3 more.

Is CVE-2025-40345 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free