CVE-2025-40538 SolarWinds Serv-U Broken Access Control Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Critical 9.1 Published Updated

An attacker with administrative privileges can create a system admin user and execute arbitrary code via broken access control in Serv-U.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-40538?

CVE-2025-40538 is a critical vulnerability in Solarwinds Serv-U, published on 24 Feb 2026. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A broken access control vulnerability exists in Serv-U which when exploited, gives a malicious actor the ability to create a system admin user and execute arbitrary code as a privileged account via domain admin or group admin privileges.

This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.

Weakness: CWE-269

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-40538?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Solarwinds Serv-U.

How do I fix CVE-2025-40538?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-40538 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-40538 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40538 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Solarwinds Serv-U vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-x366-cwf7-x9gv.

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