CVE-2025-40549 SolarWinds Serv-U Path Restriction Bypass Vulnerability

Critical 9.1 Published Updated

An attacker with admin privileges can bypass path restrictions to execute code on a directory in SolarWinds Serv-U.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
An administrator
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-40549?

CVE-2025-40549 is a critical path traversal vulnerability in Solarwinds Serv-U, published on 18 Nov 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A Path Restriction Bypass vulnerability exists in Serv-U that when abused, could give a malicious actor with access to admin privileges the ability to execute code on a directory.

This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows systems, this scored as medium due to differences in how paths and home directories are handled.

Weakness: CWE-22

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-40549?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Solarwinds Serv-U.

How do I fix CVE-2025-40549?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-40549 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2025-40549 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40549 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Solarwinds Serv-U vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-hw4c-cmmg-hp4c.

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