{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40668 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-40668 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-40668 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in TCMAN GIM, published on 9 Jun 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-40668 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-40668 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in TCMAN GIM, published on 9 Jun 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40668 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: TCMAN GIM. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40668/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40668/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-40668","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40668/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-40668","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-w29c-vpjf-6hx4"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["privilege_escalation","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"TCMAN GIM","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Low-privilege attackers can change other users' passwords via a specific POST request, leading to account takeover.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"INCIBE","cpe":[{"product":"gim","vendor":"tcman"}],"cvss":{"score":7.1,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-863","name":"Incorrect Authorization"}],"description":"Incorrect authorization vulnerability in TCMAN's GIM v11. This vulnerability allows an attacker, with low privilege level, to change the password of other users through a POST request using the parameters idUser, PasswordActual, PasswordNew and PasswordNewRepeat in /PC/WebService.aspx/validateChangePassword%C3%B1a. To exploit the vulnerability the PasswordActual parameter must be empty.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in TCMAN GIM","id":"CVE-2025-40668","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in TCMAN GIM","id":"CVE-2025-40669"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Missing authorization vulnerability in TCMAN GIM v11","id":"CVE-2025-40667"},"products":["GIM"],"published":"2025-06-09","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"TCMAN GIM SQL injection vulnerability","id":"CVE-2021-40850","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-12-17"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"SQL injection vulnerability in TCMAN GIM","id":"CVE-2022-36276","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-10-04"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Missing authentication vulnerability in TCMAN GIM v11","id":"CVE-2025-40664","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-05-26"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Multiple vulnerabilities in TCMAN's GIM","id":"CVE-2025-40620","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-05-06"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Multiple vulnerabilities in TCMAN's GIM","id":"CVE-2025-40621","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-05-06"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Multiple vulnerabilities in TCMAN's GIM","id":"CVE-2025-40622","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-05-06"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Multiple vulnerabilities in TCMAN's GIM","id":"CVE-2025-40623","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-05-06"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-06-09","vendors":["TCMAN"]},"summary":"Low-privilege attackers can change other users' passwords via a specific POST request, leading to account takeover.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40668/"}