{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40672 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-40672 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-40672 is a high-severity vulnerability in Grupo Espiral MS Panloader.exe, published on 26 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-40672 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-40672 is a high-severity vulnerability in Grupo Espiral MS Panloader.exe, published on 26 May 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40672 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Grupo Espiral MS Panloader.exe. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40672/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40672/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-40672","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40672/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-40672","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-x3pq-44r4-6g4m"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["privilege_escalation","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Panloader desktop app","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can overwrite a file executed by SYSTEM to gain administrator privileges and execute arbitrary code.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"privilege_escalation"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"INCIBE","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":8.5,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-732","name":"Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource"}],"description":"A Privilege Escalation vulnerability has been found in Panloader component v3.24.0.0 by Espiral MS Group. This vulnerability allows any user to override the file panLoad.exe that will be executed by SYSTEM user via a programmed task. This would allow an attacker to obtain administrator permissions to perform whatever activities he/she wants, shuch as accessing sensitive information, executing code remotely, and even causing a denial of service (DoS).","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Privilege Escalation in Panloader.exe","id":"CVE-2025-40672","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"privilege_escalation","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Missing Authorization in DinoRANK","id":"CVE-2025-40673"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"SQL injection vulnerability in AES Multimedia's Gestnet","id":"CVE-2025-40671"},"products":["Panloader.exe"],"published":"2025-05-26","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-06-06","vendors":["Grupo Espiral MS"]},"summary":"Attackers can overwrite a file executed by SYSTEM to gain administrator privileges and execute arbitrary code.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40672/"}