CVE-2025-40680 Encryption of sensitive data in CapillaryScope missing

Medium 6.9 Published Updated

Local attackers can read proxy credentials and JWT tokens from the Windows registry due to lack of encryption in CapillaryScope.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-40680?

CVE-2025-40680 is a medium-severity vulnerability in CapillaryScope, published on 24 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Lack of sensitive data encryption in CapillaryScope v2.5.0 of Capillary io, which stores both the proxy credentials and the JWT session token in plain text within different registry keys on the Windows operating system. Any authenticated local user with read access to the registry can extract these sensitive values.

Weakness: CWE-311

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-40680?

How do I fix CVE-2025-40680?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-40680 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-40680 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40680 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-3g73-h9cm-2486.

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