{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4075 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-4075 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-4075 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in VMSMan, published on 29 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-4075 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-4075 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in VMSMan, published on 29 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-4075 exists.\n\nAffected product: VMSMan. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4075/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4075/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-4075","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4075/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-4075","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-m593-pjhp-f33p"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"VMSMan web app","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can inject malicious scripts via the Email field in VMSMan's login page, potentially stealing sessions or executing code.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-94","name":"Improper Control of Generation of Code"},{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"A vulnerability was found in VMSMan up to 20250416. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /login.php. The manipulation of the argument Email with the input \"\u003e\u003cscript\u003ealert(1)\u003c/script\u003e leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"VMSMan login.php cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2025-4075","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"LB-LINK BL-AC3600 Password lighttpd.cgi easy_uci_set_option_string_0 command injection","id":"CVE-2025-4076"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"PHPGurukul Curfew e-Pass Management System pass-bwdates-report.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2025-4074"},"products":["VMSMan"],"published":"2025-04-29","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-29","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can inject malicious scripts via the Email field in VMSMan's login page, potentially stealing sessions or executing code.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-4075/"}