{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40774 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-40774 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-40774 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Siemens SiPass integrated, published on 14 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-40774 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-40774 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Siemens SiPass integrated, published on 14 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40774 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Siemens SiPass integrated. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40774/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40774/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-40774","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40774/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-40774","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-p3w8-3xp5-28cv"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Siemens SiPass integrated","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Administrative users can decrypt stored passwords due to accessible keys, enabling unauthorized account access and data breaches in SiPass integrated.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"weak_cryptography"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"siemens","cpe":[{"product":"sipass_integrated","vendor":"siemens"}],"cvss":{"score":6.7,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-257","name":"Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format"}],"description":"A vulnerability has been identified in SiPass integrated (All versions \u003c V3.0). Affected server applications store user passwords encrypted in its database. Decryption keys are accessible to users with administrative privileges, allowing them to recover passwords.\r\n\r\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to obtain and use valid user passwords. This can lead to unauthorized access to user accounts, data breaches, and potential system compromise.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Weak cryptography in SiPass integrated","id":"CVE-2025-40774","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"weak_cryptography","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"DNS message with invalid TSIG causes an assertion failure","id":"CVE-2025-40775"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Missing authorization in SiPass integrated","id":"CVE-2025-40773"},"products":["SiPass integrated"],"published":"2025-10-14","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Memory corruption in n/a","id":"CVE-2012-5409","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2012-11-01"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in SiPass integrated V2.76","id":"CVE-2021-44524","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-12-14"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Auth bypass in SiPass integrated All versions before V2.70","id":"CVE-2017-9939","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-08-08"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Missing authorization in SiPass integrated V2.76","id":"CVE-2021-44523","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-12-14"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"Memory corruption in SiPass integrated","id":"CVE-2022-31812","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-05-23"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Path traversal in SiPass integrated All versions before V2.70","id":"CVE-2017-9940","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-08-08"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Information disclosure in SiPass integrated All versions before V2.70","id":"CVE-2017-9942","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-08-08"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-14","vendors":["Siemens"]},"summary":"Administrative users can decrypt stored passwords due to accessible keys, enabling unauthorized account access and data breaches in SiPass integrated.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40774/"}