# CVE-2025-40774: Weak cryptography in SiPass integrated

> Administrative users can decrypt stored passwords due to accessible keys, enabling unauthorized account access and data breaches in SiPass integrated.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.7 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** An administrator
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 14 Oct 2025
- **Updated:** 14 Oct 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-p3w8-3xp5-28cv

## What is CVE-2025-40774?

CVE-2025-40774 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Siemens SiPass integrated, published on 14 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability has been identified in SiPass integrated (All versions < V3.0). Affected server applications store user passwords encrypted in its database. Decryption keys are accessible to users with administrative privileges, allowing them to recover passwords.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to obtain and use valid user passwords. This can lead to unauthorized access to user accounts, data breaches, and potential system compromise.

Weakness: CWE-257 (Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-40774?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Siemens Sipass Integrated.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-40774?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-40774 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-40774 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40774 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Siemens SiPass integrated

- [CVE-2012-5409](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2012-5409/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2021-44524](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-44524/): Auth bypass in SiPass integrated V2.76 (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2017-9939](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-9939/): Auth bypass in SiPass integrated All versions before V2.70 (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2021-44523](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-44523/): Missing authorization in SiPass integrated V2.76 (critical 9.1)
- [CVE-2022-31812](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-31812/): Memory corruption in SiPass integrated (high 8.7)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-40774 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-40774 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Siemens SiPass integrated, published on 14 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40774 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Siemens SiPass integrated. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40774/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40774/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40774
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40774
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-40774

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40774/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
