{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40915 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-40915 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-40915 is a high-severity vulnerability in GRYPHON Mojolicious::Plugin::CSRF, published on 11 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-40915 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-40915 is a high-severity vulnerability in GRYPHON Mojolicious::Plugin::CSRF, published on 11 Jun 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40915 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: GRYPHON Mojolicious::Plugin::CSRF. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40915/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40915/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-40915","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40915/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-40915","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-mqr9-mgqq-52rq"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Perl CSRF plugin","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Weak random number generation in Mojolicious::Plugin::CSRF allows attackers to predict tokens and bypass CSRF protections.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"weak_cryptography"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"CPANSec","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":7,"severity":"high","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-338","name":"Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)"}],"description":"Mojolicious::Plugin::CSRF 1.03 for Perl uses a weak random number source for generating CSRF tokens.\n\nThat version of the module generates tokens as an MD5 of the process id, the current time, and a single call to the built-in rand() function.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Mojolicious::Plugin::CSRF 1.03 for Perl uses a weak random number source for generating CSRF tokens","id":"CVE-2025-40915","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"weak_cryptography","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Mojolicious::Plugin::CaptchaPNG version 1.05 for Perl uses a weak random number source for generating the captcha text","id":"CVE-2025-40916"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Perl CryptX before version 0.087 contains a dependency that may be susceptible to an integer overflow","id":"CVE-2025-40914"},"products":["Mojolicious::Plugin::CSRF"],"published":"2025-06-11","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-06-11","vendors":["GRYPHON"]},"summary":"Weak random number generation in Mojolicious::Plugin::CSRF allows attackers to predict tokens and bypass CSRF protections.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-40915/"}