CVE-2025-40933 Apache::AuthAny::Cookie v0.201 or earlier for Perl generates session ids insecurely

High 7.5 Published Updated

Insecure session ID generation in Apache::AuthAny::Cookie allows attackers to predict IDs and potentially take over user accounts.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-40933?

CVE-2025-40933 is a high-severity vulnerability in KGOLDOV Apache::AuthAny, published on 17 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Apache::AuthAny::Cookie v0.201 or earlier for Perl generates session ids insecurely.

Session ids are generated using an MD5 hash of the epoch time and a call to the built-in rand function. The epoch time may be guessed, if it is not leaked from the HTTP Date header. The built-in rand function is unsuitable for cryptographic usage.

Predicable session ids could allow an attacker to gain access to systems.

Weakness: CWE-340, CWE-338

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-40933?

How do I fix CVE-2025-40933?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-40933 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-40933 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-40933 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-gvxx-2pm7-7h2r.

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