{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-41009 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-41009 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-41009 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Disenno de Recursos Educativos S.L virtual campus platform, published on 27 Oct 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-41009 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-41009 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Disenno de Recursos Educativos S.L virtual campus platform, published on 27 Oct 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-41009 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Disenno de Recursos Educativos S.L virtual campus platform. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41009/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41009/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-41009","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41009/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-41009","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-q3pr-jgqf-pq73"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["data_read","data_modify"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Virtual campus platform","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can manipulate the database via SQL injection in the DRED virtual campus platform, allowing unauthorized data access and modification.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"sql_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"INCIBE","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":9.3,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"description":"SQL injection vulnerability in the DRED virtual campus platform. This vulnerability allows an attacker to retrieve, create, update, and delete data from the database by sending a POST request using the ‘buscame’ parameter in ‘/catalogo_c/catalogo.php’.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"SQL injection on the virtual campus platform of Diseño de Recursos Educativos","id":"CVE-2025-41009","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"sql_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) in Hiberus Sintra","id":"CVE-2025-41010"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"SQL Injection in Sinturno","id":"CVE-2025-41008"},"products":["virtual campus platform"],"published":"2025-10-27","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-27","vendors":["Disenno de Recursos Educativos S.L"]},"summary":"Attackers can manipulate the database via SQL injection in the DRED virtual campus platform, allowing unauthorized data access and modification.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41009/"}