{"answers":{"affected":"1 open source package ship an affected version, including limesurvey. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-41076 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade limesurvey to 6.15.5 or later.","what":"CVE-2025-41076 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Limesurvey Limesurvey, published on 20 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-41076 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-41076 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Limesurvey Limesurvey, published on 20 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-41076 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- limesurvey (Bitnami): affected from 6.13.0; fixed in 6.15.5\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41076/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41076/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-41076","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41076/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-41076","record":{"aliases":["BIT-limesurvey-2025-41076","GHSA-3q6j-5f25-xfc9"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"LimeSurvey","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can trigger a 500 error via a malformed session cookie, exposing internal backend details like database structure and framework information.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"information_disclosure"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"INCIBE","cpe":[{"product":"limesurvey","vendor":"limesurvey"}],"cvss":{"score":6.9,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-209","name":"Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information"}],"description":"In version 6.13.0 of LimeSurvey, any external user can cause a 500 error in the survey system by sending a malformed session cookie. Instead of displaying a generic error message, the system exposes internal backend information, including the use of the Yii framework, the MySQL/MariaDB database engine, the table name 'lime_sessions', primary keys, and fragments of the content that caused the conflict. This information can simplify the collection of data about the internal architecture of the application by an attacker.","ecosystems":["Bitnami"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Multiple vulnerabilities in Limesurvey","id":"CVE-2025-41076","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","product":"limesurvey:limesurvey","products":["limesurvey:limesurvey"],"type":"information_disclosure","year":"2025"},"n_packages":1,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Multiple vulnerabilities in Viafirma products","id":"CVE-2025-41077"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["6.15.5"],"introduced":["6.13.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"limesurvey","purl":"pkg:bitnami/limesurvey","source":"BIT-limesurvey-2025-41076"}],"prev":{"headline":"Multiple vulnerabilities in Limesurvey","id":"CVE-2025-41075"},"products":["LimeSurvey"],"published":"2025-11-20","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Deserialization in n/a","id":"CVE-2025-56422","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-03-10"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-48008","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-01-27"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-25019","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-02-14"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-11455","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-04-01"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Code injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-16184","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-09-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2019-9960","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-03-24"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"TCPDF vulnerable to attackers triggering deserialization of arbitrary data","id":"CVE-2018-17057","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-09-14"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"Bitnami","prefix":"BIT"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-11-20","vendors":["LimeSurvey"]},"summary":"An attacker can trigger a 500 error via a malformed session cookie, exposing internal backend details like database structure and framework information.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41076/"}