CVE-2025-41115 Incorrect privilege assignment
A malicious SCIM client can override internal user IDs to impersonate users or escalate privileges in Grafana Enterprise when SCIM provisioning is enabled.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Not needed
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2025-41115?
CVE-2025-41115 is a critical vulnerability in Grafana Grafana, published on 21 Nov 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Official description
SCIM provisioning was introduced in Grafana Enterprise and Grafana Cloud in April to improve how organizations manage users and teams in Grafana by introducing automated user lifecycle management.
In Grafana versions 12.x where SCIM provisioning is enabled and configured, a vulnerability in user identity handling allows a malicious or compromised SCIM client to provision a user with a numeric externalId, which in turn could allow to override internal user IDs and lead to impersonation or privilege escalation.
This vulnerability applies only if all of the following conditions are met: - `enableSCIM` feature flag set to true - `user_sync_enabled` config option in the `[auth.scim]` block set to true
Weakness: CWE-266
Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-41115?
10 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/grafana/grafana and grafana. It affects 1 product.
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
github.com/grafana/grafana Go | From 1.9.2-0.20250310110405-e6fdb746f235 | None |
github.com/grafana/grafana Go | From 1.9.2-0.20250310110405-e6fdb746f235 | 1.9.2-0.20251106142618-ca5d89812015 |
github.com/grafana/grafana Go | From 1.9.2-0.20250310110405-e6fdb746f235 | 1.9.2-0.20251106142618-ca5d89812015 |
github.com/grafana/grafana Go | From 12.0.0 | 12.0.7 |
github.com/grafana/grafana Go | From 12.0.0 | 12.0.7 |
github.com/grafana/grafana Go | From 12.1.0 | 12.1.4 |
4 more packages
github.com/grafana/grafana Go | From 12.1.0 | 12.1.4 |
github.com/grafana/grafana Go | From 12.2.0 | 12.2.2 |
github.com/grafana/grafana Go | From 12.2.0 | 12.2.2 |
grafana Bitnami | From 12.0.0 | 12.2.1 |
Products include Grafana Grafana.
How do I fix CVE-2025-41115?
Upgrade github.com/grafana/grafana to a fixed version for your release line: 1.9.2-0.20251106142618-ca5d89812015, 12.0.7, 12.1.4 or 12.2.2.
Is CVE-2025-41115 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-41115 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Public exploit code: 2 proofs of concept on GitHub.
Other vulnerabilities in Grafana Grafana
Sources
Also known as BIT-grafana-2025-41115, GHSA-w62r-7c53-fmc5, GO-2025-4153, MINI-496w-pqgh-6cvf, MINI-598p-68r2-9hc5, MINI-5xxq-mr3h-pqcf and 14 more.