{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-41257 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-41257 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-41257 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Suprema BioStar 2, published on 4 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-41257 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-41257 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Suprema BioStar 2, published on 4 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-41257 exists.\n\nAffected product: Suprema BioStar 2. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41257/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41257/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-41257","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41257/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-41257","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-jj36-c637-m3x8"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"BioStar 2 access control","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can change user passwords without knowing the current one, leading to unauthorized account access and potential system compromise.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"sba-research","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":4.8,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"Suprema’s BioStar 2 in version 2.9.11.6 allows users to set new password without providing the current one. Exploiting this flaw combined with other vulnerabilities can lead to unauthorized account access and potential system compromise.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Suprema BioStar 2 Insecure Password Change","id":"CVE-2025-41257","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"LibreChat RAG API Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2025-41258"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cyberduck and Mountain Duck - Weak Hash Algorithm for Certificate Fingerprint","id":"CVE-2025-41256"},"products":["BioStar 2"],"published":"2026-03-04","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-03-09","vendors":["Suprema"]},"summary":"Attackers can change user passwords without knowing the current one, leading to unauthorized account access and potential system compromise.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41257/"}